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ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES

The perception of electronic cigarettes as "harmless" can lead individuals using these products to underestimate the health risks. However, research indicates that electronic cigarettes have negative effects on health. The International Federation of Green Crescent (IFGC) collaborates with Country Green Crescents in addiction prevention, the growing threat of electronic cigarettes.

What Health Problems Does Alcohol Addiction Cause?

Although the tobacco industry markets these products as less harmful alternatives that could help people quit smoking, the World Health Organization stated in 2020 that these products are as harmful to health as traditional tobacco products. The use of these products poses a particular risk for children and adolescents. Since brain development continues until the mid-20s, early use of these products can adversely affect brain development. In addition, e-cigarette use is known to increase the risk of heart disease and lung disorders. These devices also pose significant risks for pregnant women, as they can harm the developing fetus.

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People exposed to the vapor of these chemicals are affected in a similar way to secondhand smoke from cigarettes, becoming passive smokers. Passive smoking increases the risk of life-threatening conditions such as heart disease, lung and bladder cancer, asthma attacks, childhood respiratory illnesses, sudden infant death, and respiratory failure. Additionally, electronic cigarettes carry other risks, including cartridge leaks, accidental nicotine intake during cartridge replacement, unintentional high doses of nicotine, as well as explosions, burns, and injuries.

Electronic cigarettes, perceived as less harmful alternatives to traditional tobacco cigarettes due to features such as not containing tobacco and producing vapor instead of smoke, have gained popularity among those who want to maintain nicotine addiction. However, this perception is based on a misconception. Below are further details on the fundamental reasons for this misconception and its inconsistency with reality.

• Nicotine Addiction and Electronic Cigarettes: Electronic cigarettes can be perceived as a misleading way for users to continue nicotine addiction due to the presence of nicotine. However, nicotine addiction is a risk in both types of cigarette use, so electronic cigarettes do not reduce or eliminate this addiction. 

• Chemical Content and Health Risks: The vapor produced by electronic cigarettes contains various chemicals besides nicotine. While there is insufficient information about the long-term effects of these chemicals, some studies suggest that inhaling these substances can have negative effects on health. Therefore, the belief that electronic cigarettes are entirely harmless does not align with reality.

• Youth and Electronic Cigarette Use: The increasing popularity of electronic cigarettes among young people raises concerns about nicotine addiction and health risks, especially in this age group. Unfortunately, young people aged 18-24 use electronic cigarettes more than older individuals. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that children and young adults are at risk of electronic cigarette use, urging both parents and teachers to be aware and cautious.

• Advertising and Marketing Strategies: The electronic cigarette industry often markets its products as less harmful. However, these marketing strategies may pose a risk of providing consumers with incomplete or misleading information about real health risks. Accurate information about health can help consumers make informed decisions.

In conclusion, the perception of electronic cigarettes as a less harmful alternative is widespread in the community, but this perception is inconsistent with real health risks and scientific research.

The "vapor" produced during the use of electronic cigarettes is actually an aerosol containing substances such as nicotine, propylene glycol, and vegetable glycerin. This aerosol is inhaled by the electronic cigarette user. In this case, the product generated is not truly vapor but an aerosol.

Perceiving electronic cigarettes as "harmless" can lead users of these products to underestimate health risks. However, there is insufficient information about the long-term effects of the chemical substances in electronic cigarettes and some studies indicate that these products can have negative effects on health.

With the increasing use of electronic cigarettes, concerns about the chemical substances they contain, especially among young people and young adults, have come to the forefront. Research suggests that electronic cigarette use, especially among young people, can affect addiction and brain development.

As the use of electronic cigarettes increases in society, accurate information about the harms of electronic cigarettes becomes crucial. Health professionals should educate individuals about the potential risks of electronic cigarettes and create awareness in the community. This detailed information aims to contribute to the community's conscious decision-making regarding electronic cigarette use and highlight potential health risks.

For more detailed information on the topics covered in this section, you may refer to the following sources:

· World Health Organization (2024). Tobacco: E-cigarettes. [Link: https://www.who.int/news-room/questions-and-answers/item/tobacco-e-cigarettes]

More Latest News

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Ambassador Dr. Mehmet Güllüoğlu, Secretary General of the International Federation of Green Crescent (IFGC), visited Pakistan from 19 to 23 July 2026 together with Ergin Beceren, Director of the International Federation of Green Crescent, to meet with representatives of government institutions, Turkish organizations, international organizations and civil society in order to strengthen international cooperation in the field of addiction prevention and recovery. The programme began with participation in the roundtable titled "State of Drugs in Pakistan: Issues, Challenges & Response," hosted by the Karim Khan Afridi Welfare Foundation (KKAWF). The meeting brought together representatives of public institutions, educational organizations, international organizations, civil society organizations, experts, diplomats and members of the media. Discussions focused on the current situation of substance use in Pakistan, the key challenges in addressing addiction, prevention-oriented approaches, treatment and rehabilitation services, and opportunities for international cooperation. In his remarks, Ambassador Dr. Mehmet Güllüoğlu emphasized that addressing addiction should not be limited to treatment services alone, highlighting the critical importance of strengthening prevention efforts and enhancing inter-institutional cooperation to achieve sustainable solutions. He also shared IFGC's experience and ongoing initiatives in different countries, presenting examples of international best practices. During the visit, the delegation also met with Major General Abdul Moeed, Commander of the Pakistan Anti Narcotics Force (ANF). The meeting provided an opportunity to learn about Pakistan's efforts in combating narcotic drugs while exchanging views on prevention strategies, opportunities for international cooperation and potential areas for future collaboration. The programme also included separate meetings with Ms. Saliha Tuna, TİKA Islamabad Programme Coordinator; Mr. Harun Küçükaladağlı, Pakistan Country Representative of the Türkiye Maarif Foundation; and Mr. Eren Miyasoğlu, Pakistan Country Coordinator of the Yunus Emre Institute. The discussions focused on education, prevention initiatives, capacity building and institutional cooperation, while exploring opportunities to develop joint projects in the field of addiction prevention and recovery. The delegation also visited the Greenfield Hospital of Psychiatry Rehabilitation Centre, where they received information on the institution's addiction treatment and rehabilitation services and exchanged views on good practices in the field.  

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The Green Crescent Addiction Prevention Practitioner Training Program (TBM) was successfully held in Baku, Azerbaijan, from 22 to 25 June 2026, through the collaboration of the International Federation of Green Crescent (IFGC), the Turkish Green Crescent Society, the Turkish Cooperation and Coordination Agency (TİKA), the Turkish Maarif Foundation, and the Green Crescent Azerbaijan (Zərərli Vərdişlərə Qarşı İctimai Birliyi). Conducted in Turkish over four days at the Baku International Maarif Schools Youth Campus, the training program brought together 81 participants, including teachers, school psychologists, orphanage volunteers, and dormitory supervisors, with the aim of strengthening their knowledge and practical skills in addiction prevention. The comprehensive curriculum covered a wide range of topics, including the The Green Crescent Addiction Prevention Training Program (TBM), contemporary trends in addiction, adult education methodologies, principles of effective prevention practices, and substance- and behavior-related addictions, including alcohol, tobacco, drugs, technology, and gambling. The program also featured practice-oriented training sessions designed to enhance participants' capacity to implement prevention activities within their communities. Coordinated by the International Federation of Green Crescent and delivered by expert trainers from the Turkish Green Crescent Society, the program provided an important platform for strengthening professional competencies, promoting evidence-based prevention approaches, and encouraging the exchange of knowledge and experience among practitioners. Beyond enhancing individual capacities, the training represented another significant milestone in fostering international cooperation in the field of addiction prevention. By bringing together institutions and practitioners from different sectors, the program contributed to the development of a shared prevention perspective and reinforced collaborative efforts to build healthier and addiction-free communities. The trained practitioners are expected to deliver addiction prevention awareness sessions across Azerbaijan, helping to strengthen prevention efforts at the community level.

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