In addiction treatment, besides the detoxification process of the body from substances, the restructuring of the individual's life is also necessary. This is because alcohol and substances change various aspects of a person's life. For example, disruptions in areas such as work, education, family, and friendships have increased. The individual starts losing confidence in themselves and feeling isolated. This is where social support comes into play. A Social Worker shows the individuals with addiction what they were able to do before the entry of alcohol/substances into their life and demonstrates that they can achieve it again. Throughout the treatment process, the Social Worker supports and motivates the individual, plans for the utilization of free time, and organizes activities suitable for the individual's skills.

As is known, addiction is a recurring condition. If an individual has a lot of free time, the recurrence of the disease is more common. Therefore, evaluating free time is of great importance in the treatment process. Social workers help reintegrate the individuals with addiction into social life. Providing educational support, directing them to vocational training courses, and supporting their hobbies enable the individual to play an active role in social life again. Simultaneously, by following the individual and evaluating their performance in the adaptation process, commitment to the treatment process is increased, ensuring the successful continuation of the treatment.

Addiction is a social problem encompassing biological, psychological, and social elements. The multidimensional nature of this problem makes it challenging for singular steps taken towards a solution to be successful. Therefore, the path to developing permanent solutions in the field of addiction involves increasing interdisciplinary work areas. Professionals involved in these interdisciplinary studies should focus on the individual, the individual's environment, and the structure of the system the individual is in, and plan for comprehensive healing. Social workers play a crucial role in these interdisciplinary studies.

The social work profession aims to increase the well-being of individuals at the micro (individual, individual, and family), macro (society), and mezzo (neighbor, friend, treatment group) levels. While achieving this goal, social workers use roles such as mediation, counseling, mediation between services, and advocacy, struggling for the applicant to maintain psychosocial functionality within the community.

Social workers specializing in addiction initially conduct a detailed assessment of the addicted individual, their family, and social risks. They share this assessment with the treatment team. After this assessment, psychosocial factors affecting the addicted individual's life are determined, and intervention strategies are developed based on these factors. The interventions are tailored to the individual, starting from where the client is and are planned to have the quickest impact on the client's well-being.

For example, social workers working at the Green Crescent Society of Turkey's outpatient psychosocial support service, the Green Crescent Counseling Center (YEDAM), after conducting the comprehensive assessment mentioned above, quantitatively measure the client's social risks and needs with the Social Risk Index (SORI). They create and implement an intervention plan according to the Social Work Matrix (SÇM) to ensure the individual's social participation, meet social needs, make arrangements for social life, and conduct counseling. During this process, the client is directed to social rehabilitation activities. Social workers enhance the quality of all these planned intervention steps and quickly achieve results by developing institutional collaborations. Within this intervention process, social workers periodically evaluate the client's social risks and track the impact of interventions on the increase and decrease of social risks through the Social Risk Index (SORI) on a monthly basis.   (+ button will be close here.)

Due to its multidimensional social problems, addiction necessitates a comprehensive analysis and monitoring process that is multidimensional, holistic, and comprehensive. The social worker carries out the support process with skills such as listening, confidentiality, trust relationship, approval and acceptance, assessment, treatment planning, goal setting, and continuous monitoring.

Addiction is a brain disease requiring biopsychosocial intervention. Social intervention, which is part of addiction treatment, involves restructuring the social environment of the individuals with addiction and covers processes of adapting to society after treatment.

To ensure the sustainability of recovery in addiction treatment, the individual should change their lifestyle and acquire new skills. In this context, leisure time activities, a concept that can be extensively addressed, come into play. Hobbies, sports, social, and cultural activities are among leisure time activities that divert individuals from addiction. Proper utilization of free time is crucial in preventing substance and alcohol use and other addictions. The importance of leisure time activities in addiction treatment is supported by scientific studies.

Social reintegration is a significant component of rehabilitation. Increasing the social functionality of the individual and reintegrating them with society is a crucial step for a life free from addiction. Addiction, defined as a biopsychosocial disease, forms a process that can be successful with the existence of leisure time activities within social adjustment programs, along with medical treatment.